2 watts is equal to approximately 3.0103 dBm.
To convert watts to dBm, we use the formula: dBm = 10 * log10(watts / 1 milliwatt). Since 1 watt equals 1000 milliwatts, this simplifies to dBm = 10 * log10(watts) + 30. For 2 watts, log10(2) is about 0.3010, so 10 * 0.3010 + 30 gives roughly 3.0103 dBm.
Conversion Table from Watts to dBm
Watts | dBm |
---|---|
-23.0 | -53.01 |
-20.0 | -50.00 |
-15.0 | -45.52 |
-10.0 | -40.00 |
-5.0 | -33.98 |
0.0 | 0.00 |
1.0 | 0.50 |
2.0 | 3.01 |
5.0 | 6.99 |
10.0 | 10.00 |
20.0 | 13.01 |
27.0 | 14.30 |
This chart helps you quickly estimate the dBm value for given wattage. Read the watt value on the left column, and find the corresponding dBm number across. It makes conversions faster without calculations.
Conversion Tool
Result in dbm:
Conversion Formula
The conversion from watts to dBm uses the formula: dBm = 10 * log10(watts) + 30. This formula converts the power level in watts into a logarithmic scale, relative to 1 milliwatt, because dBm measures power in decibels compared to 1 milliwatt. The “+30” accounts for the conversion from watts to milliwatts (since 1 watt equals 1000 milliwatts, and log10(1000) is 3, multiplied by 10 gives 30). For example, for 2 watts, log10(2) is about 0.3010, so 10 * 0.3010 + 30 equals roughly 3.0103 dBm.
Conversion Example
- Convert 0.5 watts:
- Calculate log10(0.5): approximately -0.3010
- Multiply by 10: -3.010
- Add 30: -3.010 + 30 = 26.99 dBm
- Convert 10 watts:
- log10(10): exactly 1
- Multiply by 10: 10
- Add 30: 10 + 30 = 40 dBm
- Convert 0.1 watts:
- log10(0.1): -1
- Multiply by 10: -10
- Add 30: -10 + 30 = 20 dBm
- Convert 5 watts:
- log10(5): approximately 0.6990
- Multiply by 10: 6.990
- Add 30: 6.990 + 30 = 36.99 dBm
- Convert 1 watt:
- log10(1): 0
- Multiply by 10: 0
- Add 30: 0 + 30 = 30 dBm
Related Conversion Questions
- How many dbm equals 2 watts power supply?
- What is the dbm value of 2 watts transmitted signal?
- Can you convert 2 watts to decibels milliwatt?
- What is the power in dbm for a 2-watt amplifier output?
- How do I convert 2 watts to dBm in wireless communication?
- What is the dBm level of a 2-watt radio signal?
- Is 2 watts equivalent to 3 dBm?
Conversion Definitions
Watts (W) are units of power measuring energy transfer per second, used in electrical and electronic systems. They quantify how much work, heat, or signal power is delivered or consumed, with 1 watt equal to one joule per second.
Decibels milliwatt (dBm) is a logarithmic unit expressing power relative to 1 milliwatt. It helps compare signal strength in radio, audio, and other fields; positive values indicate power above 1 mW, negatives below.
Conversion FAQs
How do I convert watts to dBm manually?
To convert watts to dBm manually, take the base-10 logarithm of the watt value, multiply by 10, then add 30. For example, for 2 watts: log10(2) ≈ 0.3010, times 10 gives 3.010, plus 30 results in 33.010 dBm.
Why is the conversion from watts to dBm logarithmic?
The logarithmic scale compresses large ranges of power levels into manageable numbers, making it easier to compare signals that vary greatly in strength. It reflects how humans perceive loudness and signal differences.
What is the significance of the +30 in the formula?
The +30 offset converts the power from watts to milliwatts and aligns the scale with dBm units. Since 1 watt equals 1000 milliwatts, log10(1000) = 3, multiplied by 10 equals 30, which accounts for this shift.