Difference Between Acetone and Acetate (With Table)

Difference Between Acetone and Acetate (With Table)

An anion formed by the acid acetic acid, the anion of Acetone, is the significant difference between the two. Acetate, but Acetone is electrically neutral. The cumene process can produce Acetones synthetically, although it naturally turns fat into ketone molecules. Protons are taken from acetic acid to produce acetate.

Acetone vs Acetate

The main difference between Acetone and acetate is that an anion called acetate is generated by turning acetic acid into Acetone. In inorganic chemistry, Acetone and acetate are organic substances or derivatives of organic compounds, and acetate is the anion formed when acetic acid, while Acetone is the most basic ketone.

Acetone vs Acetate

Acetone has the molecular formula CH3COCH3, making it a ketone and an organic compound. Eyeglasses may benefit from cellulose acetate, making the photographic film—fatty acids from acetate in nature. Humans produce Acetone when lipids break down, creating ketones—breaking down fat in humans results in ketones produced to make Acetone.

An acetate salt may contribute alternatively to “acetate.” Electroplating is another industry where acetate is used. Certain bacteria, such as methanogenic bacteria, can create acetate in their cells. Acetate is the living world. Combining acetate ions with other compounds is common to generate salts when the acid loses one of its proton groups to form the acidic acid.

Comparison Table Between Acetone and Acetate

Parameters of ComparisonAcetoneAcetate
DefinitionAcetone is a kind of ketone with the formula CH3COCH3.It is an anion with the formula CH3COO- that is acetate.
UsesAcetate is a valuable chemical when it is with other substances. Electroplating and removing varnishes and paints are two common uses for ethyl acetate.In addition to stripping paint or lacquers, Acetone may remove nail polish—a photographic film from acetate, which draws varnish or paints off surfaces.
Molecular weightIts atomic weight is 58.07 grams per mole.When coupled with other compounds, acetate is categorized as an anion or a salt because of its 59.044 grams per mol molecular weight.
The total number of -CH3 groupingsTwoOne
OdorAcetone has a smell that is comparable to that of fruits.Acetate has a glue-like odor or a pleasant odor.

What is Acetone?

The chemical formula (CH3)2CO is Acetone or (CH3)2CO, a ketone. Colourless, explosive, and volatile at room temperature, it is a gas. It is the smallest and most basic ketone in the ketone family. Aside from residential and industrial uses, it is also an organic solvent. Glues, rubber cement, nail polish removers, and other goods also include it.

Propylene is currently the primary raw material used to make Acetone—this method is the cumene process. Propylene and benzene combine to generate cumene (alkylation of benzene). Cumene is an aromatic hydrocarbon substituted with an aliphatic hydrocarbon.

Plastics and synthetic fibres are particularly receptive to this treatment. Methyl methacrylate may alternatively be using Acetone as a starting component. An additional application is as a flavouring agent in the kitchen.

Acetone is a ketone whose chemical formula is (CH 3) 2 CO. It is a colourless, flammable, and highly volatile liquid at room temperature. Nowadays, propylene is the most utilized ingredient to produce Acetone, and this method is known as the isopropyl benzene technique. Isopropyl benzene, an organic compound made of aromatic hydrocarbons and aliphatic substituents, is formed by alkylating benzene with propylene. By oxidizing isopropyl benzene, we may produce phenol and Acetone.

What is Acetate?

Acetate is the anion formed by acetic acid, and CH3COO- is the anion’s atomic formula. The acronym for this is OAc. For instance, in the case of NaOAc, the abbreviation might be NaOAc, in the reaction of an anion with a hydrogen cation, acetic acid (a carboxylic acid). An ester is when an acetate ion interacts with an alkyl group.

Acetic acid salts are called acetates, and these salts combine acetic acid with an alkaline, earthy, metallic, or nonmetallic base. In addition, the primary molecule living organisms use is called “acetyl CoA” in biology.

An anion, acetate, is formed when acetic acid reacts with a base. Ch 3 COO- is the chemical formula for anion ionization, and OAc is the abbreviation. It is possible to shorten NaOAc, for example.

It is common to refer to acetate salts simply by acetate’s chemical name. These acid salts are with alkali metal, earth metal, nonmetal, and other bases. Acyl coenzyme A is also known as “acetyl coenzyme A,” the primary molecule organisms utilize.

Main Differences Between Acetone and Acetate

  • However, the anions family includes acetate.
  • Acetone contains two methyl groups in total. In contrast, acetate only contains one -CH3 group, Acetone has one oxygen atom, and acetate contains two hydrogen atoms in each molecule of the substance.
  • Commercial Acetone is made using the cumene hydroperoxide method. In contrast, an acetate ion is when a photon exits acetic acid. Due to the reaction between the acetate ions and other salts, acetate is the end product.
  • The breakdown of lipids results in the production of Acetone in humans. Ketones, for example, are synthesized and manufactured due to this process. On the other hand, certain species, including such anaerobic microorganisms, may produce acetate inside their cells.
  • A fruity aroma may to that of Acetone. However, acetate has a pleasant scent or smells like glue.

Conclusion

Inorganic chemistry, Acetone and acetate are two chemical compounds studied. When combined with other salts, acetic acid, on the other hand, may be utilized to create a wide variety of derivatives. Acetate may sometimes catch fire, but it’s not always the case. Although acetate maybe with other compounds, it is dependent on what those other chemicals are.

Often combined with other molecules to generate valuable compounds, acetate, an anion, may be used for removing paint off surfaces. It has a fruity scent and is combustible, and acetate may catch fire when coupled with other compounds.

Acetone is a ketone found in nail polish removers, paint strippers, and other household cleaning products. Often combined with other molecules to generate useful compounds, acetate, an anion, may be used for removing paint off surfaces. It has a fruity scent and is combustible.

References

  1. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10953-013-0010-1
  2. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0376738801006287
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