Exact Answer: 5 years
The Confederate States of America also known as Confederacy was formed by the seceding Southern states as a new nation. The Confederate States of America consisted of 11 states i.e seven original members and four states that withdrew after the fall of Fort Summer.
The American Civil War was fought due to the conflict between the United States of America and the Confederate States of America. The conflict was started as a conclusion of the long-standing disagreement over the institution of slavery. After five years of conflict between the two, the United States overthrew the Confederate States.
How Long Did The Confederacy Last?
In 1861, Jefferson Davis was elected as the President of the Confederate States of America. The President of the confederacy was elected by the members of the Confederate Constitutional convocation.
Apart from the executive and judicial branches, the Confederacy followed the U.S constitution for themselves too. Without any feasibility of the reelection for the next six years, the Confederacy President would serve the people.
At the beginning of 1861, the Arizona territory was determined to join hands with the Confederacy. But in 1862 the territorial government commanded it to declare the division of the Confederacy. Due to this, many disputes took place inside the territory. In 1863, the Confederacy forces conquered the Arizona Territory.
Davis made it obligatory for all the physically fit males to join army service aged between 18 to 35 years. On the antithesis, the Union troops wholly outmanned the Confederate troops. Due to the shortage of soldiers, the Confederate government was not able to provide a proper wage.
It reflected the helpless as well as the dominant situation of the Confederacy. In 1862, the authority was provided to Davis to suspend the habeas corpus. He suspended them immediately for July 1864.
Here is the list of all the events that occurred at that time and had an impact on the concerned areas
Event | Duration |
South Carolina Secedes From Union | 1860 |
First Battle Of Bull Run | 1861 |
Battle Of Antietam | 1862 |
Battle Of Gettysburg | 1863 |
Lincoln Id Reelected | 1864 |
Confederate General Robert E.Lee Surrender | 1865 |
Why Did The Confederacy Last This Long?
Throughout the Civil War, the confederacy States of America was disconcerted by the significant economic problems. The ongoing financial crisis made it very difficult for the smooth running of the production. The Civil War demolished the Confederacy States.
These problems during the war restricted the export limitations. As the end of the war came close, the Confederacy hampered so many infrastructure problems. Shortage in supplies and closing of banks made it mayhem to fix all the things. It was a financial disaster point for the confederacy government.
Even after so many election efforts for the soldiers, the confederate forces lose near one-third of their people. In Congress, Davis encountered resistance and tried every possible way to save his status by reshaping the leadership of the military.
Meanwhile, the Confederate army faced huge losses on the battlegrounds. A large number of Confederate soldiers were abandoning and returning to their homes due to the loss of so many lives.
It became a great difficulty for the Confederates to fight with decreasing numbers of soldiers.In April 1865, finally, the years of conflict came to an end. The armies of the Confederates yielded themselves to the United States at Appomattox Court House and Bennett Place.
Conclusion
Confederate General Robert E. Lee capitulated his troops to the General of the Union – Ulysses. It was the official end and collapse of the Confederacy as well as the Civil War. In the history of America, the Civil War has had a huge impact as compared to any other war.
More than 620,000 people lost their lives during the Civil War. The End of the civil war provided equal protection under the law for all American citizens. It also cedes the right to vote to all black men under the 15th amendment. These amendments are also known as Civil War Amendments.
Reference
- https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=en&lr=&id=2EaJZ0zs5EYC&oi=fnd&pg=PA13&dq=confederacy+&ots=eWrPU9ETD6&sig=mt3gYRnVd-zpOhL42nWdghSvMpE&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=confederacy&f=false
- https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=en&lr=&id=5wxWWZboGSYC&oi=fnd&pg=PP9&dq=confederacy+&ots=vt3RkVGowl&sig=NNPdR5KXZhyGYHpzxMG1VVE6qvk&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=confederacy&f=false