Exact Answer: About Two Weeks
Ovulation is defined as the phenomenon of the release of eggs from the ovaries of a woman. This event occurs when the ovarian follicles are ruptured, resulting in the release of a woman’s secondary oocyte ovarian cells. After the completion of ovulation, a luteal phase is started in which the egg is available to get fertilized with a male’s sperm.
The uterine lining, also known as the endometrium, is thickened to store the fertilized egg if it is received. If there is no mating between the egg and the sperm, then the uterine lining and the egg are removed from the body in a process known as menstruation.
How Long After PMS Does Ovulation Start?
PMS, which is a shorthand for the term premenstrual syndrome, is referred to as the period after which ovulation has been completed and periods have started. It is basically when the body waits for the egg to get fertilized by a sperm. If it doesn’t happen, then the egg is degraded. The menstruation period of a woman begins when regular occurrences of blood are observed from the vagina during the removal of the egg and the uterine lining. In this period, the woman suffers many mood swings, and the hormone levels of the body are also increased many folds. These symptoms start to cease at the start of the menstruation cycle.
The entire cycle of ovulation and PMS is of around twenty-eight days. These twenty-eight days start after the completion of one menstrual period. In this cycle, after the period is completed, the body again starts to produce an egg and places it in the uterine lining for getting fertilized. If the egg is fertilized, then the woman becomes pregnant, and the menstrual cycle is stopped for the duration of pregnancy. If not, then after removing these eggs in the periods, the body starts the cycle again.
| Events After PMS | Time After PMS |
| Start of ovulation | About two weeks |
| Next menstrual cycle | About four weeks |
It takes around two weeks for the entire ovulation process to occur after a woman observes PMS. However, the next menstrual cycle starts after four weeks because the body waits for twelve to fourteen days to get fertilized.
Why Does It Take That Long After PMS For Ovulation To Start?
A consistent pattern of emotional changes is observed in women during ovulation and the menstrual cycle. Some of the most common symptoms include craving for eating sweet things such as ice cream or sweets. Most medical experts advise not to consume alcohol or caffeine during the menstruation period as it will increase the body pain many folds. Various medications are available to control the pain and provide relief in such conditions. More than ninety percent of women complain of several symptoms during the premenstrual phase.
Ovulation, on the other hand, is a result of actual hormonal changes in the body. Estrogen levels of the body increase at the time of ovulation. Two critical hormones, known as follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone, are responsible for the rupture of the follicles of the ovary, which results in the release of the eggs from the ovary. However, every egg has a lifetime, and it is of no use after that time. A woman’s body has two ovaries, and both function alternatively in producing eggs in the body.
It takes that long after PMS for ovulation to start because, during the menstrual period, the body becomes frail. It is not possible to start the formation of the eggs immediately. The body needs an ample amount of time to rest and heal properly to start working usually. The formation of eggs requires a lot of strength as the body undergoes several hormonal changes in this period.
Conclusion
Finally, it can be concluded that ovulation is the formation of new eggs from the ovaries after the previous ones have been removed from the body during the menstrual cycle. In contrast, PMS refers to various observed symptoms in the body after ovulation and before the beginning of the menstrual period. The body prepares itself for fertilizing the egg with the sperm in this period.
On average, it takes around two weeks for the body to start ovulation after the PMS. The body becomes frail in the menstrual cycle phase, and the body needs to be strong enough so that the ovaries can start producing eggs.
References
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673672902917
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673608605279
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